basic football pass routes

The football route tree is one of the oldest ways for coaches to organize pass game routes in their offense, and create an easy way to teach players all the basic routes they'll need to know to be able to run pass plays. The Portland passing concept is similar to the Mills concept as the design is to provide an opportunity for the quarterback to look throw deep down the field to a receiver running a deep post if the safety comes up defend the dig route that is being run from the opposite side. The strengths of the flat route are that it is a quick, easy route to run, and it can be used to create mismatches against slower defenders. I have great awarness, I'm elusive, I can get away from man to man coverage, Zone D my weakness. Outstanding breakdown. All of the other routes are run off of this route because the offense wants to threaten the defense to go deep each pass play. Here is another route combination that works well against cover 3 the hitch and corner. In some cases such as when a blitz is called on their side of the ball, they wont even go out. One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. On any given play, each receiver on the field will be asked to run a specific route to attack the different levels of the defense, and to keep the defenders off balance. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. I'm sure plenty of you have found yourselves on this route before because Snoqualmie Pass was covered . Need help for workout, supplement and nutrition? -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. Great resource. Youre just getting an unexpected dose of knowledge about receivers passing routes. This route is difficult to defend because defenders must respect a receivers intention to run a vertical route. Curl routes are generally similar to comeback routes with the exception of where the receiver runs after stopping. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. Enter your email below to get access for free: 100% Privacy Guarantee. However, the quick out route can be easily defended if the ball is not thrown on time. A very effective pass route against man coverage, especially if the receiver has more speed than the defender covering him. Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. The term sluggo comes from a combination of slant and go, which are the two pieces of the route. The route is also a favorite for man quarterbacks against man coverage, especially on the goal line, since it can be used to get an athletic receiver open underneath. Any route can be combined but there are certain combinations that are more effective than others. The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. Will slightly loose bearings result in damage? Against a middle closed defense (cover 3), the receiver should continue to run up the seam instead of directly at the middle defender. The best offensive passing plays are those that use multiple football routes in the tree in the same play to cause confusion among defensive players. One of the simplest routes in the playbook, the hitch route is about getting the ball out of the hands of the quarterback in a hurry, and throwing the ball to your open receiver underneath the coverage. What a lot of people dont know is the number of routes there are and how to run them successfully. If you end up being a receiver, its important to know what play or pass . Because there are only two deep defenders, they need to cover a lot of space. Delay routes are indicated by them being blue. Like the curl, the receiver should come back to the football to prevent a defender from making an interception. And the reason why its called a route tree (as youll see in the images below) is that when theyre all drawn together on a play sheet, the routes form what looks like a tree. At this point, he will stop and turn back towards the quarterback as if he is running a curl route. Click HERE to see inside our breakdown of all four College Playoff Teams, Posted by Throw Deep Publishing Staff on September 24, 2022. In football, a variety of passing routes are used to run an offense, including slant routes, button hooks and post routes. Against zone coverage, its effective if the outside receiver on same side runs a post or dig route. ProjectSports.nl. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. The seam route is a vertical route that runs up the middle of the field and is designed to exploit the space between the linebackers and safeties. Also whip (zig zag) routes are pretty effective. The bigger the pool? The H-Back and Fullback will run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back. Conversely if the cornerback sinks back on the receiver running the high read, then the low read receiver will be open. This coverage forces the receivers into deep routes to the middle or the outsides of the field but in this time the pass rush should generate pressure or a sack on the Quarterback. An option route is a general term for any pass route that gives the receiver multiple paths to choose from based on how the defense reacts. WHAT IS AN OUT ROUTE? The sluggo is a combination of the slant and go routes, which is how it gets its name. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). Of course, patterns can be modified. (Full Explanation). The only potential weaknesses of the flat route are that it can be tougher for inexperienced quarterbacks to throw the ball to the receiver in rhythm, which limits his run after catch opportunities, and the route by itself does not go very far down the field. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. While these are the basic routes that receivers run, there are many other routes that receivers use each game. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. Route 6 - In / Dig. This route can be added to a run play to create an RPO, and it's also one of the best routes in the playbook for the quarterback to change at the line of scrimmage when he sees the blitz coming before the snap. The last football route on the tree is the simplest. (Everyone on offense, anyway.). 1. This is called a hot route. It tells the receiver to adjust their predetermined route to a shorter route like a slant or screen. The receiver runs up the field about 8-10 yards and then curls back towards the quarterback. The speed of the receiver should force the defender to break out of his backpedal motion and turn his back to the line of scrimmage to run with the receiver. The reason they delay is because they look like they are pass blocking. link to 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List, link to What Is a Secondary in Football? A good pass route to beat man coverage. The receiver runs straight down field for 35 yards and then comes back to the quarterback. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! Accelerate. Thanks. This numbering system helps to make the passing tree easy to learn and remember. The comeback route is designed to run just like its name describes. #8 Post Route. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. The Verticals passing concept sends 3 or 4 receivers on vertical passing routes. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. They are pretty effective at beating man coverage. If the defense plays zone coverage, the receiver must be in front of the coverage to be successful. Route 4 - Curl. What are the different pass routes in football? If man coverage is called, throw to the receiver before he hooks back towards the quarterback. For all intents and purposes, an out route is a flat that is run at a depth of about 10 to 15 yards downfield instead of only few yards off the line of scrimmage. Lets discuss three often-used combinations of routes. This type of routes have the tight end, or runningback delay before going out on their pass route. Pretty much same as a streak as the receiver runs straight up the field. As you might have predicted, the post route is the sister to the corner route. Route 1 - Flat. When everything goes according to plan, the result is a long, beautiful pass play that looks great on highlights and makes everyone happy. For example, the receiver may run 10 yards up the field and then turn to the sidelines. The weaknesses are that it is short and takes a lot of time to practice and get right. Some of these variations we will cover in our review of every passing route below. Bike parking opens three hours prior to kickoff and closes one hour after the game ends. Like the post route but the receiver cuts his angle out to the pylon at the corner of the end zone. The Post route is one of the 9 basic passing routes that make up the route tree. A jerk route is a combination of routes to influence the defense to jump on the first route they see. A Complete Guide, What Is a Squib Kick in Football? Your email address is safe with me, All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree), Wide Receiver Guide for Serious Football Players (Tips and Tricks), Run and Shoot Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), When Does the Clock Stop in Football? The receiver runs five to seven yards and quickly cuts at a 45-degree angle across the middle of the field. They are quick-hitting routes, though, so the quarterback will usually get the ball out of his hand quickly if he throws to someone running a slant. If hes lucky, the QB lets the ball go before he even makes that move, and the ball is in the air as he turns around. The receiver runs a five-yard hitch, turns to the quarterback for a brief moment, and then runs an in toward the middle of the field. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. Good stuff here. In this football route, the receiver will sprint directly downfield, then stop and curl back to the inside of the field, away from the closest sideline. With that said, Im happy to have you on the site and hope I can help you out in achieving your goals! use. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. Common language is to call cover 2 a defense where the middle of the field is open. In cover 3, the middle of the field is considered closed because of the one defender in the middle of the field. This throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and opens them up to a quick pass from the quarterback. The receiver run 12-15 yards and rounds his route across the field. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. Its the exact opposite of the comeback in that the movement back toward the line of scrimmage after the stop is toward the middle of the field instead of toward the sideline. Two players running a combination of routes can influence a defense to incorrectly anticipate their movements and open up holes in the defense. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. Slant routes can be run by any position, from any alignment, and at any depth. With cover 3, the cornerbacks and single safety cover the three deep parts of the field. Along the way, Ill also answer general sports related questions. The receiver will run vertically, usually 5 to 10 yards, aggressively plant off of their inside foot and run an angle toward the back corner of the end zone. Map: View Larger Map. The receiver, hopefully matched up against a single, scrambling safety, runs 15 to 20 yards downfield, then angles toward the goal post at a 45-degree angle. The strengths of the seam route are that it is a difficult route for the linebackers and safeties to cover especially in zone, and it allows the quarterback to throw the ball into tight spaces. Corner Route. The ball should be thrown on time from the quarterback so that the receiver has a chance to catch the ball as soon as he comes out of his break. The inside receiver can run an out route to occupy the underneath flat defender. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. The only route I would say is missing is the Mini Corner Post. They are quick-hitting routes, though, so the quarterback will usually get the ball out of his hand quickly if he throws to someone running a slant. The back starts off by going towards the outside, and then angles back towards the middle of the field. So when I have three different options, I'm quick on reading the zone D or man to man, but the pass is either to late or to early, or I don't catch it when I'm double covered. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. It's a deep passing route that's designed to result in a long completion or, at the very least, attract a lot of attention from a safety. The receiver chooses what he thinks the best route is based on the pass coverage. In this Xs and Os breakdown breakdown we take a look at some of the more common passing routes that you will find throughout football video games such as Madden and NCAA. An effective route against both man and zone coverage. The slant and go route, known as the sluggo, combines the slant and vertical route. 5 controlled passing routes from the 5-step drop. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). It is intended to trick the defense to jump on a slant route. Its most often used in combination with a quarterbacks back-shoulder throw that is so popular in todays game of professional football, with quarterbacks throwing to a part of the receivers body that only the receiver can get to. Often times, when a quarterback predicts a blitz, he will make a signal to one or more of his receivers. So let's start with the quick routes and keep going from there. In decades past, it was very common for coaches to use these route trees to actually call the plays. For more information, contact the UW Transportation Services office at (206) 221-3701. Having a good understanding of each of the nine football routes, how theyre run, and the situations in which theyre most often used is very important. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. The In or Dig requires a receiver who is very precise in route running. During the peak season (May 1 to Sept. 30), passes can provide up to a 35-45% discount if all rides are used. Lets use an example of four receivers in a spread formation. This route is rarely used on its own, instead being added to other concepts to create vertical or horizontal stretches in the defense, or create rubs against man coverage. If man coverage is called, can be effective but receiver needs more speed and acceleration than the defenders covering him has. Receiver 1 runs a vertical, receivers 2 and 3 run a combination of a deep out and a short route. Rules, Records, and More, What Is Delay of Game in Football? This is a route that will attack the safeties again in the same fashion that the corner route does. Receivers are taught to run across the field or sit in an open hole in the defense. My name is Steven and I love everything sports! If throw right, the receiver can be taken control of to make a high leaping catch. Highly technical to run and difficult to defend. The receiver runs downfield for 1015 yards and then cuts toward the post.

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basic football pass routes