Judicial Precedent means the process whereby judges follow the decided cases. The common law is built entirely from precedent. Unlike binding precedent, however, the court has no requirement to use persuasive precedent in making a ruling. Preventing violent crimes and crimes against the weak usually take precedent over fraud and economic crimes. (noun) (civil law) a previous legal decision that is used to inform subsequent decisions; Random Word decree n. law, organization, instruction: 2 Antonyms nonrepresentative atypical undemocratic civil law misconception noncitizen 2. precedent noun. Classic Thesaurus. Synonyms topic theme 5. precedent noun. What does a precedent mean in law? Related : Law : the collection of rules imposed by authority. Courts and lawyers in The Bahamas also consider and interpret statutes enacted by the Parliament and regulations. The Supreme Court in Cooper Industries, Inc. v. Aviall Services, Inc. reiterated that [q]uestions which merely lurk on the record, neither brought to the attention of the court nor ruled upon, are not to be considered as . Thus, "the rule in Fishbeck v. Gladfelter is precedent for the issue before the court in this case." The doctrine that a lower court. The definition of precedent is a decision that is the basis or reason for future decisions. Negative replaced . Precedent is generally established by a series of decisions. While such statements do not become binding precedent, they may be used to gain an insight into how and why the judge reached the decision in the case. bad precedent. . noun (civil law) a previous legal decision that is used to inform subsequent decisions synonyms: case law, common law see more noun a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws synonyms: case law, common law see more noun a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) see more adjective Star Athletica, L.L.C. Firmness of character or action; determination: (Botany) In front of and facing away from the axis or stem. dent pre-s-dnt 1 : an earlier occurrence of something similar 2 a : something done or said that may serve as an example or rule to authorize or justify a subsequent act of the same or an analogous kind a verdict that had no precedent b : the convention established by such a precedent or by long practice 3 Synonyms of Precedent noun archetype 1. precedent noun. (See: stare decisis). Is there a precedent for situations such as this? C. define precedent. This is doctrine states that there is a bar to a plaintiff's recovery of damages for a wrong the plaintiff participated in and serves as an equitable defense. set/establish/create a precedent: Arab states condemned the plan, regarding it as setting a dangerous precedent. The Transactional Precedent database can be accessed using the link on the . In these cases, the precedent has precedent power. CASE LAW See precedent; a collection of written decisions that are recorded and used as precedent for DICTUM (A) A statement, observation or a remark by a judge on an issue that is OVERRULE To supersede; annul; reject by subsequent action or decision. Legal rules, embodied in precedents, are generalizations that accentuate the importance of certain facts and discount or ignore others. Opposite of one of a set of explicit or understood regulations or principles governing conduct or procedure. To explore this concept, consider the following precedent definition. A Latin phrase commonly used in tort and contract law which means "in equal fault.". According to the Oxford dictionary, Precedent means, ' a previous instance or case which is, or may be taken as an example of a rule for subsequent cases, or by which some similar act or circumstances may be supported or justified'. precedent Precedent refers to a court decision that is considered as authority for deciding subsequent cases involving identical or similar facts, or similar legal issues. in equal fault. In 2014, an Indiana woman sued Walgreen Co., a national pharmacy chain, for violating her rights under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). The use of precedent has resulted in the publication of law reports that contain case decisions. Precedent refers to a court decision that is considered as authority for deciding subsequent cases involving identical or similar facts, or similar legal issues. precedent 1) n. a prior reported opinion of an appeals court which establishes the legal rule (authority) in the future on the same legal question decided in the prior judgment. 494 166 He set the precedent in the history of art. The legal definition of Precedent is A case which establishes legal principles to a certain set of facts, coming to a certain conclusion, and which . It is likely, however, that this precedent will be used as persuasive precedent in other court systems. ['prsdnt'] an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time. Some judges have stated that precedent ensures that individuals in similar situations are treated alike instead of based on a particular judges personal views. Something established for use as a rule or basis of comparison in measuring or judging capacity, quantity, content, extent, value, quality, etc. What are another words for Precedent belonging to noun? precedent 1) n. a prior reported opinion of an appeals court which establishes the legal rule (authority) in the future on the same legal question decided in the prior judgment. However, after the event, the requirements of the contract must be performed . Appeal panels are not bound by precedent or by any notional percentage of appeals which they must uphold in parents' favor. The resolution of a grievance prior to its appeal in writing to Step 4 shall not establish a precedent binding on the university, or AFSCME. TRY USING precedent QUIZ She was setting a precedent for the future. Precedent also enhances efficiency. An event or action that is regarded as an example or guide for subsequent circumstances Representative occurrence (obsolete) That which is instituted, established, or fixed, such as a law or rule more Noun An event or action that is regarded as an example or guide for subsequent circumstances model example pattern exemplar paradigm authority Negative precedent Synonyms. The case revolves around the release of her personal prescription information to her ex-boyfriend, who was involved with one of Walgreens pharmacists at the time. Popular synonyms for Precedent and phrases with this word. A person contemplating an action has the ability to know beforehand the legal outcome. This principle is known as stare decisis (Latin). LEGAL PRECEDENT in Thesaurus: 77 Synonyms & Antonyms for LEGAL PRECEDENT definitions sentences thesaurus Parts of speech nouns Synonyms Similar meaning valid precedent real precedent actual precedent good precedent lawful examples legal authority legal criteria legal example legal examples legal precedents legitimate example judicial practice Suggestions will be automatically . (Grammar) Of, relating to, or being a verb tense or form used to express an action or condition prior to the time it is expressed. They try to determine whether the facts of the present case precisely match previous cases. More 460 Precedent synonyms. dnt / a previous action, situation, or decision that can be used as a reason or example for a similar action or decision at a later time: [ C ] Conditions have changed enormously, and the past is not much of a precedent. By precedent-following, a legal system can foster this ideal in ways that can only be done through adjudicationfor example, by tackling specific problems raised by litigation among individuals, resolution of which has systemic implications for the legal community as a . This means that the legal rules applied to a prior case with facts similar to those of the case now before a court should be applied to resolve the legal dispute. One serving as an example to be imitated or compared: Someone or something identical with another: An interval separating two points of this quantity; a duration. The Transactional Resources page on Bloomberg Law is the gateway to the Precedent Documents & Clauses database and various databases containing forms, checklists, and timelines. So the adjective unprecedented, meaning "having no precedent," was formed from the prefix un- "not," the noun precedent, and the suffix -ed "having." Definitions of unprecedented. The full-scale model used in making a sand mold for casting metal. Meaning: precedent 'presdnt n. an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) case law, common law. For example, if cell D10 contains the formula =B5, cell B5 is a precedent to . Following the appeals court ruling, the Plaintiffs attorney noted, By choosing to appeal, Walgreen has now created a precedent one which may be used and relied upon by courts throughout the nation confirming that privacy breach victims may hold employers accountable for the HIPAA violations of their employees. As this decision was made at a state appellate court level, it becomes binding precedent on all lower courts in the state of Indiana. A jury decided in favor of the plaintiff, awarding her $1.4 million in damages. In law, precedent can be defined as a ruling that a court has already established. If the facts or issues of a case differ from those in a previous case, the previous case cannot be precedent. Synonyms of precedent See Definition precedent adjective as in previous going before another in time or order behavior that may be explained by a precedent event in her troubled life Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance previous antecedent preceding earliest early prior initial foregoing advance former original preliminary premature preexisting United States Constitutional Meaning of Precedent A past decision, resolving issues of law, which is relied on in the decision of later cases. An introduction to doctrine of precedent, especially for A level law The decisions of lower courts may be used as precedent for courts of similar jurisdiction, but higher courts are not bound by the decisions of lower courts. 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